PERANAN KIMIA LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KEBIJAKAN GEOGRAFI BERKELANJUTAN

Mazwan Mazwan, Evi Mauliza, Halimatun Sakdiah, Minarni Minarni, Amaluddin Amaluddin, Jhon Wahidi

Abstrak


Artikel ini membahas peranan kimia lingkungan dalam pengembangan kebijakan geografi berkelanjutan dengan cara yang komprehensif dan mendalam. Fokus utama kajian ini adalah memahami bagaimana aktivitas manusia, terutama di sektor industri dan pertanian, berinteraksi dengan lingkungan dan menciptakan dampak yang signifikan. Melalui analisis literatur dan studi kasus, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi penerapan prinsip-prinsip kimia lingkungan dalam mendukung kebijakan yang berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan. Artikel ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya integrasi ilmu kimia dalam proses pengambilan keputusan kebijakan lingkungan, dengan menekankan pada pengembangan teknologi ramah lingkungan, pemantauan kualitas lingkungan, dan penerapan solusi berbasis ilmu pengetahuan untuk mitigasi pencemaran. Studi kasus dari berbagai negara, seperti penerapan Sistem 3R di Jepang dan pendekatan holistik di negara-negara Nordik, memberikan contoh konkret bagaimana kebijakan yang efektif dapat diimplementasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan lingkungan yang berbasis ilmu pengetahuan tidak hanya dapat mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap ekosistem tetapi juga meningkatkan efisiensi ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan bagi pengembangan kebijakan lingkungan yang lebih efektif, berbasis data, dan berkelanjutan, serta menginspirasi kolaborasi multisektor untuk menciptakan masa depan yang lebih sehat dan harmonis bagi planet kita.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.47647/jar.v7i2.2635

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